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Achilles tendon injuries

Achilles Tendon Injuries | Omar Saleem, MD, MsPT

Dr. Omar Saleem specializes in diagnosing and treating Achilles tendon injuries, which commonly affect athletes and active individuals. These injuries can range from mild strains to severe ruptures, causing significant pain, swelling, and difficulty with walking or running.

Diagnosis

Dr. Saleem’s diagnostic process involves:

  • Clinical Examination: Assessing the tendon for tenderness, swelling, and strength. Evaluating the range of motion and performing tests such as the Thompson test to determine the presence of a rupture.
  • Imaging: Using ultrasound or MRI to confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the injury, especially in cases of partial or complete ruptures.

Treatment Options

Treatment depends on the extent of the Achilles tendon injury:

  • Non-Surgical Treatment: For partial tears or inflammation (tendinitis), Dr. Saleem may recommend:

    • Rest and Ice: Reducing activity and applying ice to decrease inflammation.
    • Physical Therapy: A structured rehabilitation program focusing on stretching, strengthening, and gradual return to activity.
    • Orthotics: Heel lifts or supportive footwear to reduce strain on the tendon.
  • Surgical Treatment: For severe or complete ruptures, surgical repair may be necessary. Dr. Saleem specializes in:

    • Minimally Invasive Techniques: Repairing the tendon through small incisions, allowing for quicker recovery and reduced scarring.
    • Post-Surgical Rehabilitation: Emphasizing a structured rehabilitation program post-surgery to restore strength, flexibility, and function in the tendon.

Rehabilitation and Prevention

Dr. Saleem focuses on a comprehensive rehabilitation and prevention approach:

  • Rehabilitation Programs: Customized therapy plans to help restore strength and mobility after injury or surgery.
  • Injury Prevention: Educating patients on proper warm-up techniques, footwear choices, and stretching exercises to prevent future Achilles tendon injuries.